In 1946 a US-firm, H. P. Products Co., begun to produce model railroading equipment in scale
1:120 (It was a response to Half-0 (HO) and was "Half-S"). The new model
railroad had to find room on a table, therefore the name "Table
Top". The UK produced Triang models in TT (I don't have
any more information). At the Nuremberger Toy-fair in 1950, Rokal, up to
that time known for their auto branch, presented the first German
TT-products.Although the models weren't exactly 1:120, the new scale found many
friends. (The flat economic situation after the war favored smaller scales). But
TT wasn't born under lucky stars: problems inside the firm, unfortunate
marketing policy and the death of the manager caused the end of the big TT mass
production in the Western countries in the early 70's. The firm was bought by
Röwa, which didn't continue the Rokal-program, but saved the forms. In the
Western countries only a small capacity of the production remained, e.g. Dr.
Kunze, Krüger, Kroner and Beckmann, but in the last years the number
of such producers fortunate increased. |
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In the GDR Zeuke&Wegwerth began to produce the first, owner
developed TT-models in 1958. The firm was later nationalized and as VEB Berliner
TT-Bahnen (BTTB) was the only mass-producer, representing this forgotten scale.
Unfortunately without concurrent companies the development of quality of models
was reduced. Several models of the company are produced in the same way, or with
little change, more than 35 years later. But what then was up-to-date, is now
underdeveloped. According to careful estimations in the late 80's, 40% of
model railroaders in the GDR "traveled" with this scale. This is probable due to
the fact that there are so many TT friends in the ex-East-Block states.
After the reunification of Germany in 1990, it was questionable if any of
the manufacturers in the GDR would remain in business. Many people in these
years turned to H0 or N, but there were people who didn't give up and persisted
in TT. They were right. BTTB has been bought by the owner of Pilz and MaTTra and
since that time the production goes under his name, Tillig. The
product-range has been thinned out and partly reworked, e.g. some of their new
engines have a place for a digital decoder. A Western firm Arnold
well known for its "N" scale branch, launched the production with a shunter
locomotive. About 1994 the Austrian firm Roco flirted with the idea of producing
TT-models. TT was even entered in their catalog. But the idea has failed. (In my
opinion, they should have been a great success.) The planned models were
reworked Rokal models, because these forms went to Roco from Röwa. And in
1998 happened the wonder: at the Nuremberger Toy-fair Roco presented a new
constructed model of the diesel locomotive BR 232 and showed protoypes of some
freight cars. Some of them will be realised in year 1999. At present
there are manufacturers in Germany, Netherlands, Czechia, Russia, Suisse,
Austria, Poland and Hungary producing something in TT scale. According to some
information there is a manufacturer in the USA, too. |